2011年6月18日,歐盟委員會發(fā)布了玩具安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)EN71-1:2011物理與機(jī)械性能,替代了版本EN71-1:2005。 符合此安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)意味著符合于2011年7月20日生效(化學(xué)要求除外)的新玩具安全指令2009/48/EC關(guān)于機(jī)械和物理性能的要求。
On 18 Jun, 2011, European Commission published EN71-1:2011 Safety of toys-part 1: mechanical and physical properties, replacing version EN71- 1:2005. The conformity of it means presumption of conformity to New Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC concerning mechanical and physical properties,
which comes into force on 20 July 2011(except chemical requirement).
測試方面的主要變更如下:
Main changes related to testing are as follows:
產(chǎn)品類別 |
新要求 New requirement |
與食品同時(shí)銷售的玩具(所有年齡段) |
1) 對于直接依附于食品的玩具,濫用測試之前或之后都不能產(chǎn)生窒息的危險(xiǎn) For toys directly attached to food, it shall not present choking hazard before and and after the abuse test |
軟填充玩具(36個(gè)月以下) Soft filled toys (for under 36 months) |
含有纖維填充材料的軟填充玩具,其接縫需進(jìn)行70N的拉力測試,且在最大10N的力量下,接縫的任何縫隙不能插入直徑為12mm的帶有完全倒圓形末端的測試棒的前端,或者表面材料不能插入直徑為6mm的測試棒 The seams of soft-filled toys containing fibrous filling material shall be subject to a force of 70N, and it shall not be possible to insert the front part of a 12mm diameter rod with a fully radius end through any opening in the seam or cover material by 6mm rod using a maximum force of 10N |
膨脹材料(所有年齡段) Expanding Materials(all age groups) |
浸泡24或者48小時(shí)后,而不僅僅是72小時(shí),膨脹材料仍不得在任何方向膨脹超過50% The expanding materials should not expand more than 50% in any direction after 24 and 48 hours soaking, not just only 72 hours |
溜溜球(所有年齡段) Yo-Yo balls(all ate groups) |
球的系繩初始長度不得超過370mm;重量和彈性系數(shù)之比須小于2.2 The initial length of the ball tether shall not be greater than 370mm. The ratio of the mass to the Elastic constant shall be less than 2.2 |
意圖全部或部分環(huán)繞于脖子的帶子(36個(gè)月 以下) Strap intended to be worn fully or partially around the neck (for under 36 months) |
若能形成固定環(huán)套,那么須能在25牛的力下斷開 If it can create a fixed loop, it shall break under 25N force |
水上玩具玉充氣玩具(所有年齡段) |
不僅是水中玩具,所有充氣玩具都需滿足有關(guān)充氣入口阻塞物的某些要求。另外,大于1.2米的水中騎乘玩具,應(yīng)符合EN 15649-3中有關(guān)Class A設(shè)備休閑漂浮物品的適用要求 Some requirements on air inflation inlet stoppers now apply to all inflatable toys, not just aquatic toys. In addition, aquatic ride-on toys larger than 1.2m shall fulfill the applicable requirements regarding floating leisure articles, Class A devices in EN 15649-3 |
意圖放入嘴中的玩具(所有年齡段) Toys intended to be put in mouth(all age groups) |
玩具的任何可拆卸的小物件都不得完全容入小部件容量筒中,不僅僅是吹嘴 Small detachable parts from toys shall not fit entirely in the small parts cylinder, not only mouthpiece |
彈射物上的吸盤(所有年齡段) Suction cup on projectile(all age groups) |
引入90牛的拉力與扭力測試 90N tension test and torque test are introduced |
碎片(所有年齡段) Splinters (all age groups) |
碎片的相關(guān)要求從36個(gè)月以下擴(kuò)展至所有年齡段 |
電驅(qū)動乘騎玩具(36個(gè)月以下) Electrically driven ride on toys (for under 36 months) |
最大限速由8 km/h改為6 km/h The maximum speed limitation changed from 8 km/h to 6 km/h |
玩具包裝(所有年齡段) Toy packaging(all age groups) |
包裝需滿足小球和半球形形狀玩具的相關(guān)要求 Packaging shall fulfill the requirements of small ball and hemispheric-shaped toys |